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LAGOS – Nigeria’s agric sector heads into 2026 with cautious optimism, as stakeholders say that with the right mix of policy consistency, investment, technology adoption and climate resilience, the country can significantly improve productivity, reduce import dependency and strengthen food security.
The experts in separate interviews with Daily Independent agreed that Nigeria’s agriculture sector has real opportunities in 2026—but only if policy consistency, investment, technology and climate resilience are pursued in unison.
Without collective action, they warned, gains could be fragile and with it, Nigeria could significantly reduce staple food imports and move closer to sustainable food security.
Prince Oyewumi Oyedele Oyetunde, Editor-in-Chief, Farmers Choice Magazine, notes that while official growth forecasts for agriculture are limited, the broader economy is projected to grow modestly in 2026, with GDP targets between 4.4 and 4.7 percent.
According to him, this macroeconomic outlook could provide a supportive environment for agricultural expansion if reforms are sustained.
He believes scaling food sovereignty initiatives—particularly expanded wheat and staple crop programmes— could deepen domestic production and reduce reliance on imports.
Oyewumi also points to National Agricultural Investment Plans and FAO-backed policy monitoring tools as frameworks that can drive consistency and accountability.
He further argues that increased public-private partnerships, investment in processing infrastructure and improved access to finance would unlock productivity across value chains. Accelerating agritech adoption, including digital extension services, precision farming, mobile advisory platforms and solar-powered irrigation, he says, would modernise farming, reduce post-harvest losses and boost yields.
In his view, scaling climate-smart agriculture—such as drought-tolerant seeds, irrigation systems and weather-indexed insurance—alongside improved storage, cold chain and logistics systems would strengthen food security while raising rural incomes.
“With the right mix of policy consistency, investment, technological adoption and climate resilience strategies, Nigeria’s agriculture sector has clear opportunities to improve productivity, reduce import dependency and strengthen food security,” Oyewumi said, stressing that all hands must be on deck.
Adebowale Onafowora, Managing Director of BIC Farms Concept, describes 2026 as a potential turning point, framing it as either the year of a “lean crisis” or a “green pivot.”
He warns that although staple production may continue to grow, projections suggest that about 34.7 million Nigerians could face severe food insecurity by mid-2026 due to conflict, post-harvest losses and high transportation costs.
He insists that 2026 must mark the end of rain-only farming, calling for institutionalised dry-season agriculture, decentralised irrigation systems, greenhouses and controlled-environment farming.
Onafowora also highlights youth-led innovation as a major opportunity, urging Nigeria to stop treating agriculture as a retirement plan.
He advocates scaling initiatives such as agrithons to drive agri-fintech, precision farming and urban hydroponics.
According to him, value-chain sovereignty—through local processing of cassava and maize into feed and industrial starch—is critical to insulating the country from global shocks.
“We cannot celebrate marginal growth when millions are projected to go hungry,” he said, adding that without a radical shift towards mechanisation, agritech and farmer security, Nigeria would only be managing poverty rather than building wealth.
For Oyewole Okewole, Senior Associate Consultant at FutuX Agri-consult Limited, projections for 2026 must focus on addressing the challenges that weakened Nigeria’s comparative advantage in key value chains in 2025.
He said that priority must be given to value addition, storage, post-harvest handling, processing and supply-chain infrastructure to reduce waste and improve farmers’ incomes.
Okewole stresses that enterprises involved in exports and local processing should be supported, alongside improved access to affordable credit and modern, climate-smart farming techniques.
He believes better management of inflation and food prices could result in a more positive food price outlook in 2026.
On opportunities, Okewole expects more targeted agricultural programmes backed by strong policy support, including mechanisation, insurance, capacity development and subsidised inputs.
He also anticipates deeper integration of technology, wider access to finance for smallholder farmers and agribusinesses, and stronger partnerships between the Federal Government and international organisations, noting that these interventions may gain momentum as 2026 approaches an election year.
Anibe Achimugu, President, National Cotton Association of Nigeria (NACOTAN), expresses cautious optimism, saying implementation in 2026 must be deliberate, disciplined and focused.
He referenced projections by Nigeria’s fiscal planners and the World Bank, which expect GDP growth in the mid- 4 percent range, supported by agriculture, services and the non-oil sector.
For agriculture, he expects increased dry-season cultivation, irrigation-led outputs, improved access to mechanisation through service models, better targeting of inputs using credible farmer data and stronger private-sector participation in processing and storage.
Achimugu argues that Nigeria must deliberately transition from seasonal to year-round farming by scaling irrigation and dry-season agriculture.
He calls for zonal mechanisation centres to make equipment and extension services affordable for smallholders, alongside digitised farmer identities to eliminate ghost beneficiaries.
He also stressed the need for coordinated post-harvest and market systems, warning that productivity gains will not translate into food security without improved security. Linking cash crops to food security, he noted will strengthen household resilience, particularly through coordinated cotton, textile and garment value chains.
Sunday Ezeobiora, National President of the Poultry Association of Nigeria (PAN), also projects cautious optimism, saying that with proper government intervention, agriculture can drive economic diversification, job creation and industrialisation.
He advocates aggressive, government-backed dry-season production of maize and soya, noting that stabilising these commodities would help stabilise poultry prices, the most affordable protein for Nigerians.
He highlights opportunities in cold chain logistics and processing to reduce post-harvest losses, alongside youth and women empowerment programmes to inject new energy into agribusiness.
Ezeobiora further points to AfCFTA and regional export opportunities for processed agricultural products, arguing that with the right standards, Nigeria could dominate the West African poultry market.
He stressed that food security requires prioritising staple crops and animal protein while protecting local farmers from unfair competition.
“If government, private sector and farmers work hand in hand, 2026 can be the year Nigeria makes decisive progress toward self-sufficiency,” he said.

