Prof. Charles Adetunji, Director of Research and Innovation at Edo State University, has called on the Nigerian government to prioritise investment in research and development as a strategy to address Brain Drain in the Country.
Speaking during an interview in Abuja, Adetunji emphasised the need to upgrade universities and research institutions to enable cutting-edge research capabilities.
He highlighted the challenges faced by Nigerian scientists and technologists, including outdated facilities and insufficient research libraries, which hinder their ability to innovate.
“It is crucial that Nigeria creates an enabling environment where talented individuals and professionals can thrive locally, contributing to the country’s growth, rather than migrating elsewhere.
“To achieve this, a multifaceted approach would also be required, focusing on incentives, infrastructure, policy reforms and social recognition,’’ he said.
Adetunji argued that for Nigeria to become a global leader in science and technology, government at all levels should establish competitive funding opportunities and ensure timely disbursement of approved funds.
He also urged collaboration between the government and private sector to create grants and funding schemes tailored to scientific fields addressing local challenges such as healthcare, energy, and agriculture.
“Educational institutions should collaborate with government bodies, the private sector companies and international organisations to modernise laboratories and provide access to global database,’’ he said.
To tackle brain drain, Adetunji stressed the importance of offering competitive salaries, allowances, and bonuses, particularly in critical sectors.
“Career advancement should be linked with professional development opportunities such as international collaborations and conferences.
The Nigerian government should introduce tax incentives for researchers and technology entrepreneurs, create job security in the public sector and ensure fair competition that matches international standards,’’ he said.
He concluded by advocating for a national initiative to modernise infrastructure in universities, research institutions, and technology parks, which he believes would significantly enhance Nigeria’s scientific and technological capabilities.
NAN